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Foods
with artificial colorant.
Fishes get their colors from pigment cells. Xanthophyll pigments
are yellow, Melanin pigments are black and/or brown, Carotenoids
are orange and/or red, Phycocyanin is blue. Fishes cannot
produce some pigments such as carotenoids and xanthophylls,
therefore it must come from their diet.
The common practice of fish food manufacturer is to lace
the foods with artificial colorant or dye especially of the
red kind. Once consumed by the fish, it will take the place
of carotenoid pigments in the cells beneath the scales, thus
displaying the red color. This artificial dye will wreck havoc
to the endocrine and nervous system, both that influence coloration
in fish. Because of this, the production of certain pigments
such as melanin goes hay-wire and black and/or brown pigments
will show up at the tail or some parts of the fishes’ body,
making the fish look “dirty”.
The red dye pigments which some are bigger in size cannot
be absorbed in the intestinal tract, thus blocking it. This
will prevent other good nutritions from being digested. That
is why it is common that heavily dyed fishes are stunted,
unable to breed and grow much less than its fullest potential.
It will also affect the reproductive system of the fish.
If the feces of the fish is reddish in color, this means
that lots of artificial dye is in the food and cannot be digested
and in turn, passed out. This is a telling sign that this
food is using the “overwhelming” method to color the fish
by pumping as much dye into the body of the fish. Some dyes
will stick and some wont, the ones that stick will make your
fish so-called red and pretty. The ones that don’t, will only
make the water red and color the silicon glue or air pipes
in your tank!
The best red colorant in its most natural form is astaxanthin
from shrimps,krill or salmon fish. Astaxanthin also acts as
an anti-oxidant 10 times stronger that beta-carotene and 100
times stronger than vitamin E.
For yellow color (xanthophylls) corn gluten meal and egg
meal is recommended. Where as, for blue/green color, algae
or seaweed is known to have the blue color pigments.
Hormones!
Fish coloration using hormones tricks the fishes’ system
to belief a false early maturity. The hormone commonly used
is Testosterone that allows a premature storage and expression
of color pigments. Juvenile fishes do not have the maturity
for storage capabilities of color pigments as compared to
adult fishes. That is why most juvenile fishes are often pale
in color.
If fed with food that contains hormones, the fishes will
immediately “mature” to have capabilities to contain color
pigments. These treated juveniles will show colors that will
only naturally be exhibited by adult fishes.
Because of the false early maturity, the fishes stop growing
and become stunted. Its reproductive organs will not develop
properly, therefore the fish becomes sterile.
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